How do I lodge my tax return in Australia for the first time?

How to Lodge Your Tax Return in Australia for the First Time

If you're new to Australia, you'll need to lodge a tax return with the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) if you earned income during the financial year (1 July to 30 June).

Before You Start

• Get an Australian Tax File Number (TFN) – your employer should have helped you apply for this
• Gather documents: payslips, bank statements, receipts for work expenses, and any other income records
• Check if you need to lodge – you must if you earned over the tax-free threshold ($18,200 for most people in 2023–24)

How to Lodge

You have three main options:

• Online via myTax – the easiest method for most people. Visit ato.gov.au and log in with your myGov account
• Use a registered tax agent – they can lodge on your behalf (helpful if your situation is complex)
• Paper form – less common but available if needed

Step-by-Step for myTax

• Create or log into your myGov account at my.gov.au
• Link the ATO to your myGov account
• Open myTax and follow the prompts
• Enter your income, deductions, and personal details
• Review and submit your return

Key Dates

• 30 June – end of financial year
• 31 October – deadline to lodge (or 30 April if using a tax agent)
• Lodge early to get your refund faster

Deductions You Can Claim

Keep receipts for work-related expenses such as uniforms, tools, professional fees, or home office costs.

For detailed guidance, visit the ATO's tax return page or call 13 28 61.

This is general information only. Check official sources before acting.