What is the 489 visa and how does it differ from the 491?

489 Visa vs 491 Visa

The 489 visa (Skilled Regional) and 491 visa (Skilled Work Regional) are both regional sponsorship visas for skilled workers, but they have key differences:

489 Visa (Skilled Regional)

• Closed to new applications since November 2019
• If you hold a 489, it remains valid until expiry
• Sponsored by state/territory or family member in a regional area
• 4-year temporary visa
• Can transition to permanent residency (887 visa) after 2 years in regional Australia

491 Visa (Skilled Work Regional)

• Current replacement for the 489 visa
• Sponsored by state/territory or family member in a designated regional area
• 5-year temporary visa
• Can transition to permanent residency (191 visa) after 3 years in regional Australia
• Requires points-based assessment (similar to skilled migration)
• Must meet English language requirements

Key Differences Summary

• Duration: 489 is 4 years; 491 is 5 years
• Pathway to PR: 489 requires 2 years regional residence; 491 requires 3 years
• Status: 489 is closed; 491 is current
• Points requirement: 491 has stricter points assessment

If you currently hold a 489 visa, you can still apply for the 887 permanent visa if you meet the requirements. If you're applying now, you must apply for the 491 visa instead.

For current eligibility and state sponsorship availability, check the Department of Home Affairs 491 visa page and your state's migration program.

This is general information only. Check official sources before acting.